Jamal WalkerAge: 32Lexington, Kentucky
- 2070 Garden Springs Dr Apt 96, Lexington, KY
- Single
- Completed High School
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Length of Residence: 5 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 2070 Garden Springs Dr Apt 96 Lexington, KY, aged 32.
Jamal WalkerAge: 28Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 6157 Reedland St, Philadelphia, PA
- 04 September, 1996, 28 years old
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 6157 Reedland St Philadelphia, PA, aged 28.
Jamal WalkerAge: 26Palmyra, New Jersey
- 7302 Juniper Ln, Palmyra, NJ
- (856) ***-7841
- (856) ***-0672
- +1 More
- m*******2@gmail.com
- 30 November, 1998, 26 years old
- Single
- $75,000 - $99,999
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 7302 Juniper Ln Palmyra, NJ, aged 26.
Jamal WalkerAge: 48Mansfield, Louisiana
- 15978 Highway 175, Mansfield, LA
- 01 January, 1977, 48 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- Republican
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Length of Residence: 3 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 15978 Highway 175 Mansfield, LA, aged 48.
Jamal WalkerAge: 47Washington, District of Columbia
- 4942 Eads Pl NE, Washington, DC
- (202) ***-0470
- m*****0@gmail.com
- 21 November, 1977, 47 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4942 Eads Pl NE Washington, DC, aged 47.
Jamal WalkerAugusta, Georgia
- 1264 Augusta Ct, Augusta, GA
- (706) ***-2810
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1264 Augusta Ct Augusta, GA.
Jamal N WalkerAge: 31Lancaster, Virginia
- 84 Washington St, Lancaster, VA
- 14 March, 1994, 31 years old
- $30,000 - $34,999
- Length of Residence: 1 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal N Walker at 84 Washington St Lancaster, VA, aged 31.
Jamal WalkerAge: 38Columbus, Mississippi
- 901 11th St S Apt O1, Columbus, MS
- (662) ***-6602
- (662) ***-6487
- +3 More
- n*********0@yahoo.com
- 15 November, 1986, 38 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- $10,000 - $14,999
- Length of Residence: 7 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 901 11th St S Apt O1 Columbus, MS, aged 38.
Jamal WalkerAge: 33Miami Gardens, Florida
- 20500 NW 28th Ave, Miami Gardens, FL
- (954) ***-4468
- j***********3@gmail.com
- 18 August, 1991, 33 years old
- Completed High School
- Democratic
- $40,000 - $44,999
- Home Value: $83,200, Length of Residence: 3 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 20500 NW 28th Ave Miami Gardens, FL, aged 33.
Jamal WalkerSummerville, South Carolina
- 221 Garden Grove Dr, Summerville, SC
- (803) ***-9361
- j***********5@yahoo.com
- $75,000 - $99,999
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 221 Garden Grove Dr Summerville, SC.
Jamal WalkerAge: 39Merrick, New York
- 72 Frankel Blvd, Merrick, NY
- (516) ***-2869
- (516) ***-8691
- +3 More
- j**********r@comcast.net
- 20 March, 1986, 39 years old
- Single
- Health Care
- Completed College
- Democratic
- $100,000 - $149,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $253,800, Length of Residence: 25 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 72 Frankel Blvd Merrick, NY, aged 39.
Jamal WalkerAge: 35Woodbridge, Virginia
- 5044 Leatherback Rd, Woodbridge, VA
- j******2@aol.com
- 12 April, 1989, 35 years old
- Completed College
- $150,000 - $174,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 5044 Leatherback Rd Woodbridge, VA, aged 35.
Jamal WalkerAge: 41Decatur, Georgia
- 4232 Canby Ln, Decatur, GA
- (678) ***-0451
- (404) ***-7168
- +2 More
- t*******v@aol.com
- 04 September, 1983, 41 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- $10,000 - $14,999
- Length of Residence: 3 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4232 Canby Ln Decatur, GA, aged 41.
Jamal WalkerAge: 56Grass Valley, California
- 210 Sutton Way Apt 122, Grass Valley, CA
- (530) ***-0535
- 26 January, 1969, 56 years old
- Married
- Independent
- Length of Residence: 7 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 210 Sutton Way Apt 122 Grass Valley, CA, aged 56.
Jamal WalkerAge: 61Los Angeles, California
- 6352 Makee Ave, Los Angeles, CA
- z******9@yahoo.com
- 19 September, 1963, 61 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 6352 Makee Ave Los Angeles, CA, aged 61.
Jamal WalkerBaltimore, Maryland
- 1713 E Northern Pkwy, Baltimore, MD
- j***********5@gmail.com
- Single
- $20,000 - $24,999
- Length of Residence: 4 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1713 E Northern Pkwy Baltimore, MD.
Jamal WalkerAge: 45Mendenhall, Mississippi
- 564 Walter Jones Rd, Mendenhall, MS
- (601) ***-8456
- (601) ***-3945
- 15 July, 1979, 45 years old
- Single
- Homemaker
- Completed College
- $75,000 - $99,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 564 Walter Jones Rd Mendenhall, MS, aged 45.
Jamal WalkerAge: 28Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 4831 Hawthorne St, Philadelphia, PA
- (215) ***-0681
- (215) ***-0681
- 04 September, 1996, 28 years old
- Single
- Independent
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Home Value: $33,800
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4831 Hawthorne St Philadelphia, PA, aged 28.
Jamal WalkerAge: 39Smyrna, Georgia
- 303 Cobb Xing SE, Smyrna, GA
- (404) ***-2366
- (404) ***-1330
- d*****2@yahoo.com
- 02 November, 1985, 39 years old
- Single
- Republican
- Length of Residence: 1 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 303 Cobb Xing SE Smyrna, GA, aged 39.
Jamal WalkerAge: 31Smithfield, North Carolina
- 222 Clear Water Dr, Smithfield, NC
- (984) ***-9884
- (919) ***-0828
- c*********2@gmail.com
- 01 January, 1994, 31 years old
- Single
- Republican
- $45,000 - $49,999
- Length of Residence: 1 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 222 Clear Water Dr Smithfield, NC, aged 31.
Jamal WalkerAge: 32Chicago, Illinois
- 7750 S Crandon Ave, Chicago, IL
- (773) ***-3687
- (773) ***-3687
- e******1@yahoo.com
- 20 June, 1992, 32 years old
- Democratic
- $30,000 - $34,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $110,900, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 7750 S Crandon Ave Chicago, IL, aged 32.
Jamal WalkerJacksonville, Florida
- 13982 Summer Breeze Dr, Jacksonville, FL
- (770) ***-8307
- j********9@yahoo.com
- Completed High School
- $50,000 - $54,999
- Home Value: $80,600
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 13982 Summer Breeze Dr Jacksonville, FL.
Jamal WalkerAge: 43Memphis, Tennessee
- 4283 Watts Ave, Memphis, TN
- Married
- Completed High School
- Republican
- $0 - $10,000
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4283 Watts Ave Memphis, TN, aged 43.
Jamal WalkerAge: 45San Bernardino, California
- 459 E Orange St, San Bernardino, CA
- (909) ***-2890
- (909) ***-2890
- m******r@yahoo.com
- 13 June, 1979, 45 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- $0 - $10,000
- Length of Residence: 5 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 459 E Orange St San Bernardino, CA, aged 45.
Jamal WalkerAge: 47Altoona, Pennsylvania
- 317 N 9th Ave, Altoona, PA
- (814) ***-6607
- (814) ***-0156
- j********7@yahoo.com
- 13 May, 1977, 47 years old
- Married
- Completed High School
- Democratic
- $20,000 - $24,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $46,300, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 317 N 9th Ave Altoona, PA, aged 47.
Jamal Q WalkerAge: 38Savannah, Georgia
- 30 Escapade Ln, Savannah, GA
- 01 November, 1986, 38 years old
- $40,000 - $44,999
- Home Value: $94,500, Length of Residence: 1 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Q Walker at 30 Escapade Ln Savannah, GA, aged 38.
Jamal WalkerAge: 58Charlotte, North Carolina
- 1616 Allen St, Charlotte, NC
- 7***********r@excite.com
- 01 April, 1967, 58 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1616 Allen St Charlotte, NC, aged 58.
Jamal WalkerAge: 49Columbus, Georgia
- 5817 Glenmere Dr, Columbus, GA
- j**************r@yahoo.com
- 12 August, 1975, 49 years old
- Single
- Completed College
- Democratic
- $50,000 - $54,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $75,000, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 5817 Glenmere Dr Columbus, GA, aged 49.
Jamal WalkerAge: 63Decatur, Georgia
- 122 Eastwyck Cir, Decatur, GA
- x**************4@excite.com
- 23 May, 1961, 63 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 122 Eastwyck Cir Decatur, GA, aged 63.
Jamal WalkerAge: 53Jacksonville, Florida
- 2812 W 8th St, Jacksonville, FL
- 04 February, 1972, 53 years old
- Completed High School
- $30,000 - $34,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $46,700, Length of Residence: 2 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 2812 W 8th St Jacksonville, FL, aged 53.
Jamal WalkerToccoa, Georgia
- 487 S Pond St, Toccoa, GA
- (706) ***-6356
- w*************4@gmail.com
- Completed High School
- $10,000 - $14,999
- Length of Residence: 11 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 487 S Pond St Toccoa, GA.
Jamal WalkerAge: 34Los Angeles, California
- 4040 S Hoover St Apt 203, Los Angeles, CA
- (213) ***-9340
- 30 May, 1990, 34 years old
- Single
- $0 - $10,000
- Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4040 S Hoover St Apt 203 Los Angeles, CA, aged 34.
Jamal WalkerAge: 44Stockbridge, Georgia
- 1113 Glenwood Way, Stockbridge, GA
- (347) ***-3137
- j***********9@gmail.com
- Single
- Republican
- $30,000 - $34,999
- Home Value: $103,600, Length of Residence: 6 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1113 Glenwood Way Stockbridge, GA, aged 44.
Jamal WalkerAge: 36Hephzibah, Georgia
- 1951 Woodchuck Way, Hephzibah, GA
- (706) ***-3522
- (706) ***-6982
- d*****2@yahoo.com
- 07 September, 1988, 36 years old
- Single
- Completed College
- Democratic
- $100,000 - $149,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $95,200, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1951 Woodchuck Way Hephzibah, GA, aged 36.
Jamal WalkerJacksonville, Florida
- 1543 Hope Valley Dr, Jacksonville, FL
- (904) ***-5893
- j***********8@yahoo.com
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1543 Hope Valley Dr Jacksonville, FL.
Jamal WalkerAge: 34Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- 4835 Interboro Ave, Pittsburgh, PA
- (506) ***-4270
- 02 January, 1991, 34 years old
- Married
- Democratic
- $65,000 - $74,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Length of Residence: 4 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 4835 Interboro Ave Pittsburgh, PA, aged 34.
Jamal WalkerAge: 30Delray Beach, Florida
- 595 NW 50th Ave, Delray Beach, FL
- Single
- Democratic
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Home Value: $87,300, Length of Residence: 6 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 595 NW 50th Ave Delray Beach, FL, aged 30.
Jamal WalkerAge: 45Baltimore, Maryland
- 3757 Ravenwood Ave, Baltimore, MD
- (443) ***-0322
- (443) ***-1803
- +1 More
- b******8@gmail.com
- 11 February, 1980, 45 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- Democratic
- $55,000 - $59,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $63,200
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 3757 Ravenwood Ave Baltimore, MD, aged 45.
Jamal WalkerAge: 43Cleveland, Ohio
- 3419 Hartwood Rd, Cleveland, OH
- (216) ***-3739
- (216) ***-3739
- 06 August, 1981, 43 years old
- Single
- Liberal
- $35,000 - $39,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $80,600, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 3419 Hartwood Rd Cleveland, OH, aged 43.
Jamal WalkerAge: 57Paterson, New Jersey
- 44 Mary St, Paterson, NJ
- r******4@gmail.com
- 05 August, 1967, 57 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 44 Mary St Paterson, NJ, aged 57.
Jamal WalkerAge: 62Copperas Cove, Texas
- 1202 S FM 116 Apt 11103, Copperas Cove, TX
- (972) ***-0898
- 02 December, 1962, 62 years old
- Single
- $45,000 - $49,999
- Length of Residence: 14 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1202 S FM 116 Apt 11103 Copperas Cove, TX, aged 62.
Jamal WalkerAge: 55Decatur, Georgia
- 1570 Delano Dr Apt I4, Decatur, GA
- m*****6@yahoo.com
- 09 November, 1969, 55 years old
- Republican
- $50,000 - $54,999
- Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 1570 Delano Dr Apt I4 Decatur, GA, aged 55.
Jamal D WalkerAge: 25Fulton, Arkansas
- 2503 Highway 355 S, Fulton, AR
- (870) ***-9424
- j*************8@yahoo.com
- 12 April, 1999, 25 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- Republican
- $35,000 - $39,999
- Home Value: $43,700, Length of Residence: 6 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal D Walker at 2503 Highway 355 S Fulton, AR, aged 25.
Jamal WalkerAge: 31Little Rock, Arkansas
- 2124 Labette Manor Dr Apt W12, Little Rock, AR
- (501) ***-3263
- 24 November, 1993, 31 years old
- Single
- Democratic
- $35,000 - $39,999
- Home Value: $72,600
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 2124 Labette Manor Dr Apt W12 Little Rock, AR, aged 31.
Jamal WalkerAge: 63Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 5519 Malcolm St, Philadelphia, PA
- (215) ***-0358
- (215) ***-0033
- +3 More
- j******1@icloud.com
- 14 December, 1961, 63 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- Republican
- $40,000 - $44,999
- Status: Highly Likely Home Owner, Home Value: $37,800, Length of Residence: 15 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 5519 Malcolm St Philadelphia, PA, aged 63.
Jamal WalkerAmityville, New York
- 26 Somerset Rd N, Amityville, NY
- (631) ***-5255
- (631) ***-0370
- +2 More
- f********g@yahoo.com
- Single
- Completed High School
- $60,000 - $64,999
- Home Value: $109,000, Length of Residence: 1 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 26 Somerset Rd N Amityville, NY.
Jamal WalkerAge: 66Westby, Wisconsin
- 3 Logan St, Westby, WI
- o*************3@netscape.net
- 24 May, 1958, 66 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 3 Logan St Westby, WI, aged 66.
Jamal WalkerSpringdale, Arkansas
- 2524 Jean St, Springdale, AR
- (479) ***-1508
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 2524 Jean St Springdale, AR.
Jamal WalkerAge: 30Freeport, Texas
- 310 Yaupon St Apt 509, Freeport, TX
- j**********9@yahoo.com
- 26 May, 1994, 30 years old
- Single
- Completed High School
- Independent
- $25,000 - $29,999
- Length of Residence: 13 Years
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 310 Yaupon St Apt 509 Freeport, TX, aged 30.
Jamal WalkerAge: 78East Windsor, New Jersey
- 32 Beechcroft Dr, East Windsor, NJ
- (215) ***-3238
- q***********9@aol.com
- 18 April, 1946, 78 years old
- Unveil the latest whereabouts of Jamal Walker at 32 Beechcroft Dr East Windsor, NJ, aged 78.
FAQ: Insights on Jamal Walker
Where does Jamal Walker currently reside?
- 2070 Garden Springs Dr Apt 96, Lexington, KY
- 6157 Reedland St, Philadelphia, PA
- 7302 Juniper Ln, Palmyra, NJ
How old is Jamal Walker?
According to our data, the average age of Jamal Walker is 34.
Does Jamal Walker have a criminal record?
Check Jamal Walker's criminal history at GovRegistry.
What's the latest phone number for Jamal Walker?
- (856) 870-7841
- (202) 460-0470
- (706) 722-2810
How to email Jamal Walker?
- m*******2@gmail.com, or find updated contacts.
- m*****0@gmail.com, or find updated contacts.
- n*********0@yahoo.com, or find updated contacts.
- j***********3@gmail.com, or find updated contacts.
- j***********5@yahoo.com, or find updated contacts.
- j**********r@comcast.net, or find updated contacts.
Is Jamal Walker married or single?
About 19.4% of individuals named Jamal Walker are married, while 80.59% are single.
What's Jamal Walker's occupation?
Jamal Walker is likely employed as Health Care, Homemaker or Civil Service/Government. Search for the latest job details of Jamal Walker.
Explore People named Jamal
Did you Know?
People named Jamal Walker are active in real estate transactions: 20.43% buy and sell property every 5 years.
The average age of people named Jamal Walker is 39.23. The youngest Jamal Walker is 20, living in North Little Rock, AR. The oldest Jamal Walker is 76, living in East Windsor, NJ.
The percentage of married Jamal Walker under 25 is 18.18%, aged 25-44 is 36.36%, aged 45-64 is 36.36%, and over 65 is 0%.
1.75% of people named Jamal Walker have a good credit history with a credit score above 700.
The name Jamal Walker is 177064th by popularity in the United States.
On average, people named Jamal Walker live at one address for about 6.31 years. The longest time spent at a single residence is 25 years.
The average property value for single Jamal Walker with children is $9606250, while for married Jamal Walker with children, it is $8762500. The ratio is 0.91.
The average price of a home owned by Jamal Walker is $88574. The most expensive house of Jamal Walker costs $253800 and it’s in California.
79.62% of Jamal Walker live in Houses, 2.77% live in Apartments, and 17.59% live in Condos.
Among individuals named Jamal Walker, 97.96% have children. 1 child is the most frequent occurrence.
What is Jamal Walker's Phone Number
- (856) 870-7841
- (202) 460-0470
- (706) 722-2810
- (662) 400-6602
- (954) 699-4468
- (803) 550-9361
- (516) 652-2869
- (678) 368-0451
- (530) 798-0535
- (601) 906-8456
Jamal Walker Addresses
- 2070 Garden Springs Dr Apt 96, Lexington, KY
- 6157 Reedland St, Philadelphia, PA
- 7302 Juniper Ln, Palmyra, NJ
- 15978 Highway 175, Mansfield, LA
- 4942 Eads Pl NE, Washington, DC
- 1264 Augusta Ct, Augusta, GA
- 84 Washington St, Lancaster, VA
- 901 11th St S Apt O1, Columbus, MS
- 20500 NW 28th Ave, Miami Gardens, FL
- 221 Garden Grove Dr, Summerville, SC
Jamal Walker Professional Background
- Health Care
- Homemaker
- Civil Service/Government
Filter by State
- Show All
- Alabama(1)
- Arkansas(5)
- California(7)
- Connecticut(1)
- District of Columbia(1)
- Florida(9)
- Georgia(15)
- Illinois(2)
- Kentucky(1)
- Louisiana(1)
- Maryland(6)
- Michigan(1)
- Minnesota(2)
- Mississippi(2)
- Missouri(1)
- New Jersey(7)
- New York(10)
- North Carolina(4)
- Ohio(3)
- Pennsylvania(5)
- South Carolina(2)
- Tennessee(2)
- Texas(4)
- Vermont(1)
- Virginia(5)
- Wisconsin(2)
Filter by City
- Show All
- Altoona(1)
- Amityville(2)
- Angola(1)
- Atlanta(1)
- Augusta(1)
- Baldwin(1)
- Baltimore(4)
- Boynton Beach(1)
- Bronx(2)
- Brooklyn(1)
- Charlotte(2)
- Chicago(2)
- Cincinnati(1)
- Cleveland(1)
- Columbus(2)
- Conroe(1)
- Copperas Cove(1)
- Coram(1)
- Dallas(1)
- Decatur(3)
- Delray Beach(1)
- Dothan(1)
- Durham(1)
- East Orange(1)
- East Windsor(1)
- El Dorado Hills(1)
- Flint(1)
- Freeport(1)
- Fulton(1)
- Grass Valley(1)
- Hampton(1)
- Hephzibah(1)
- Hermitage(1)
- Hopkins(1)
- Irvington(1)
- Jacksonville(3)
- Kansas City(1)
- Lancaster(1)
- Lexington(1)
- Little Rock(1)
- Los Angeles(3)
- Mansfield(1)
- Mastic Beach(1)
- McDonough(2)
- Memphis(1)
- Mendenhall(1)
- Merrick(1)
- Miami(1)
- Miami Gardens(1)
- Milford(1)
- Milwaukee(1)
- Miramar(2)
- Newport News(1)
- North Little Rock(1)
- Norwich(1)
- Palmyra(1)
- Paterson(1)
- Philadelphia(3)
- Pittsburgh(1)
- Rahway(1)
- Saint Paul(2)
- San Bernardino(1)
- San Jose(1)
- Savannah(1)
- Smithfield(1)
- Smyrna(1)
- Solon(1)
- Springdale(1)
- Starksboro(1)
- Stockbridge(2)
- Summerville(1)
- Temple Hills(2)
- Texarkana(1)
- Toccoa(1)
- Valdosta(1)
- Virginia Beach(1)
- Washington(1)
- Westby(1)
- Woodbridge(1)